LGBTQ+ history before Stonewall

Simeon Solomon // Wikimedia Commons
LGBTQ+ history before Stonewall

Airman 1st Class Perry Aston // U.S. Air Force
2900–2500 BC: First record of a transgender person

Ahmad Badr // Wikimedia Commons
2400 BC: Niankhkhnum and Khnumhotep are buried together

Simeon Solomon // Wikimedia Commons
630–612 BC: Sappho the poet is born

George E. Koronaios // Wikimedia Commons
27 BC: First recorded same-sex marriage under Roman Empire

Francisco Goya // Wikimedia Commons
1478: The Spanish Inquisition stones ‘sodomites’

MICHAL CIZEK/AFP // Getty Images
1532: Holy Roman Empire makes ‘buggery’ punishable by death

Cornelius De Neve // Wikimedia Commons
1623: King James appoints his lover as Duke of Buckingham

Jean-Pierre Houël // Wikimedia Commons
1791: France becomes the first Western European nation to decriminalize homosexuality

Markus Bernet // Wikimedia Commons
1800s: Decriminalizing homosexuality spreads through Europe and Latin America

John K. Hillers // Wikimedia Commons
1886: We’wha takes part in a delegation to Washington, DC

Wikimedia Commons
1892: Magnus Hirschfeld earns his doctoral degree

T. Kajiwara // Wikimedia Commons
1910: Emma Goldman begins speaking publicly

Wikimedia Commons
1931: Dora Richter becomes the first transgender woman to get vaginoplasty

Harris & Ewing // Wikimedia Commons
1932: Eleanor Roosevelt’s alleged lesbian affair

Wikimedia Commons
1936: Federico GarcÃa Lorca is executed

Keystone Features // Getty Images
1948: Alfred Kinsey publishes ‘Sexual Behavior in the Human Male’

Roger Jackson/Central Press // Getty Images
1951–52: Christine Jorgensen has sex reassignment surgery

Wikimedia Commons
1955: The Daughters of Bilitis is formed

Townsend // Getty Images
1956: ‘Go Tell It on the Mountain’ is first published by James Baldwin

Daderot // Wikimedia Commons
1958: US Supreme Court rules in favor of gay free speech

Patrick Emerson // Flickr
1962: Illinois removes sodomy law from criminal code

Warren K Leffler // Wikimedia Commons
1964: First gay rights protests at Whitehall

Warren K Leffler // Wikimedia Commons
1965: Vanguard is created

Mattachine Society of New York
1966: The Mattachine Society organizes a ‘Sip-In’

David McNew // Getty Images
